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Cosmetics

What is Ringworm?

Overview Ringworm Overview Causes Symptoms Diagnosis Treatment Complication Ringworm, despite its misleading name, is not caused by a worm but by a type of fungus. Fungi thrive in warm, humid environments such as locker rooms and public showers. This common …
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Diagnostics of Acne

DiagnosticsAcne Overview Causes Diagnostics Treatment Complication Acne manifests through various types of skin lesions, including: Blackheads: Small, dark-colored bumps caused by clogged hair follicles. Whiteheads: Similar to blackheads but with a white or flesh-colored top. Papules: Small, red, tender bumps. …
Cosmetics

Complications of Fungal Nail Infections

Overview Causes Symptoms Diagnostic Approaches Treatment Strategies Preventive Measures Complications Treatment Untreated fungal nail infections can lead to permanent damage to the nails, spread to other parts of the body, and cause secondary bacterial infections. The complications can significantly affect …
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Preventive Measures of Fungal Nail Infections

Overview Causes Symptoms Diagnostic Approaches Treatment Strategies Preventive Measures Complications Treatment Preventing fungal nail infections focuses on reducing exposure to fungi and improving nail care. Preventive strategies include: Maintaining foot hygiene: Regular washing and thorough drying of feet. Using breathable …
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Treatment Strategies of Fungal Nail Infections

Overview Causes Symptoms Diagnostic Approaches Treatment Strategies Preventive Measures Complications Treatment Treatment aims to eradicate the fungus, restore the nail’s appearance, and prevent recurrence. Treatment modalities include: Topical agents: Such as ciclopirox or amorolfine, are effective for mild infections. Oral …
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Diagnostic Approaches of Fungal Nail Infections

Overview Causes Symptoms Diagnostic Approaches Treatment Strategies Preventive Measures Complications Treatment Diagnosing onychomycosis is vital for effective treatment and involves both clinical examination and laboratory tests. The diagnosis often starts with a visual inspection to identify typical signs of fungal …
Cosmetics

Symptoms and Clinical Features of Fungal Nail Infections

Overview Causes Symptoms Diagnostic Approaches Treatment Strategies Preventive Measures Complications Treatment Fungal nail infections usually start as a white or yellow spot under the nail tip, progressing to thickening and discoloration. Symptoms include: Discoloration: Nails may turn yellow, brown, or …
Cosmetics

What Are the Complications of Measles?

Complications Measles Overview Causes Symptoms Diagnosis Treatment Complications Complications occur in about 30% of measles cases and can be severe, particularly in young children, pregnant individuals, and immunocompromised people: 1. Gastrointestinal: • Diarrhea • Hepatitis 2. Respiratory: • Pneumonia (primary …
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How Is Measles Treated?

Treatment Measles Overview Causes Symptoms Diagnosis Treatment Complications There is no specific antiviral treatment for measles. Management focuses on relieving symptoms and preventing complications: • Rest and adequate fluid intake • Use of acetaminophen or NSAIDs for fever and aches …
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How Is Measles Diagnosed?

Diagnosis Measles Overview Causes Symptoms Diagnosis Treatment Complications Diagnosis is usually based on the characteristic history and physical examination. Laboratory tests can confirm the diagnosis by detecting the virus in blood, throat, or urine samples. These tests are particularly useful …
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What Are the Symptoms of Measles?

Symptoms Measles Overview Causes Symptoms Diagnosis Treatment Complications Symptoms typically appear about 10 to 14 days after exposure to the virus and develop in stages over two to three weeks: 1. Incubation Period (7–14 days): • No symptoms are present. …