If left untreated, dry skin can lead to several complications, including:
- Atopic Dermatitis: Excessive dryness can trigger or worsen eczema, leading to severe itching and rashes.
- Infections: Cracks in the skin can become entry points for bacteria, leading to infections.
- Chronic Itching and Scratching: Persistent itching can cause skin thickening and additional damage, creating a cycle of irritation and dryness.
Prevention
Preventing dry skin involves proactive measures to maintain skin hydration and barrier function:
- Moisturizing Regularly: Using moisturizers throughout the day, especially after washing hands or bathing.
- Protective Clothing: Wearing gloves and other protective clothing to shield the skin from harsh environmental conditions.
- Sun Protection: Using sunscreen to prevent damage from UV rays, which can exacerbate dryness.
- Hydration: Maintaining adequate hydration by drinking plenty of fluids and avoiding excessive caffeine and alcohol.
References
Mayo Clinic. (n.d.). *Dry Skin*. Retrieved from https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/dry-skin/symptoms-causes/syc-20353885
DermNet NZ. (n.d.). *Xerosis (dry skin)*. Retrieved from https://dermnetnz.org/topics/xerosis
NHS. (n.d.). *Dry skin*. Retrieved from https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/dry-skin/
Stanford Medicine. (n.d.). *Dry Skin (Xerosis)*. Retrieved from https://stanf
