Articles

DiagnosisAcne scar Overview Causes Diagnosis Treatment Diagnosing acne scarring relies on clinical assessment and history of acne and scar presentation. Biopsy may be considered in cases of diagnostic uncertainty. Differential diagnosis includes other scarring causes and conditions mimicking keloid or …

CausesAcne scar Overview Causes Diagnosis Treatment Acne scarring arises as a normal skin response to inflammation or injury, exacerbated by factors like picking at active acne lesions. Most acne scars result from an inflammatory process leading to collagen fiber destruction …

Overview Causes Symptoms Diagnosis Treatment The exact causes of ocular melanoma are not well understood, but several risk factors have been identified. Genetic mutations in melanocytes lead to uncontrolled cellular growth, forming a melanoma. Risk factors include: – Genetic predisposition: …

Overview Causes Symptoms Diagnosis Treatment Ocular melanoma often presents without early symptoms and may be found incidentally during eye exams. When symptoms appear, they can include: Blurry vision or a gradual loss of visual acuity. Visible dark spot on the …

Overview Causes Symptoms Diagnosis Treatment Diagnosis involves a combination of patient history, visual examination, and advanced imaging techniques: Ultrasound biomicroscopy: To visualize tumors in the iris and ciliary body. Fundus photography and fluorescein angiography: To assess the choroid. Optical coherence …

Overview Causes Symptoms Diagnosis Treatment Treatment depends on the size, location, and extent of the tumor, as well as the patient’s overall health: Radiation Therapy: Plaque brachytherapy and proton beam therapy are commonly used. Surgical Options: Including local resection or …

Overview Causes Symptoms Diagnosis Treatment Introduction Ocular melanoma is a rare and serious form of cancer that affects the eye. Despite its rarity, it is crucial for healthcare professionals and patients to understand its complexity due to its aggressive nature …

Overview Impetigo Overview Causes Symptoms Diagnosis Treatment Complication Impetigo (im-puh-TIE-go) is a common, highly contagious skin infection that primarily affects infants and young children. It manifests as reddish sores on the face, especially around the nose and mouth, and on …

Complications Ringworm Overview Causes Symptoms Diagnosis Treatment Complication While ringworm usually affects only the skin, it can lead to complications, particularly in individuals with weakened immune systems. Complications can include: Chronic Dermatophytosis: Persistent infection involving multiple body sites. Dermatophytide Reaction: …

Treatment Ringworm Overview Causes Symptoms Diagnosis Treatment Complication Ringworm is treated with antifungal medications available over-the-counter (OTC) or by prescription. Treatments include: Topical Antifungals Clotrimazole (Lotrimin®, Mycelex®) Miconazole (Desenex®) Terbinafine (Lamisil AT®) Tolnaftate (Tinactin®) Topical treatments are usually effective for …

Diagnosis Ringworm Overview Causes Symptoms Diagnosis Treatment Complication Healthcare providers can diagnose ringworm by examining the skin and assessing symptoms. They may scrape the affected area to examine skin cells under a microscope, confirming the presence of the fungus. In …