Overview
Ringworm
Ringworm, despite its misleading name, is not caused by a worm but by a type of fungus. Fungi thrive in warm, humid environments such as locker rooms and public showers. This common and contagious skin infection is named after the red, itchy, ring-shaped rash it causes. It spreads easily through close contact with an infected person, animal, or object. Ringworm infections on different parts of the body have specific names. For example, ringworm on the body is called tinea corporis, affecting the arms, legs, torso, and face. Ringworm is treated with antifungal medications available over-the-counter or by prescription.
Types of Ringworm
Ringworm can appear on various parts of the body, leading to different types of infections:
- Athlete’s Foot (Tinea Pedis): This fungal infection causes an itchy, burning rash between the toes and on the soles of the feet. The skin may become scaly, cracked, or blistered, sometimes accompanied by a foul odor.
- Jock Itch (Tinea Cruris): This infection causes a red, itchy rash in the groin, upper thighs, or rectum, sometimes leading to blisters.
- Scalp Ringworm (Tinea Capitis): This causes scaly, red, itchy bald spots on the scalp, which can become permanent if untreated.
- Hand Ringworm (Tinea Manuum): Symptoms include dry, cracked palms and ring-like patches on the hands.
- • Beard Ringworm (Tinea Barbae): Appears on the neck, chin, and cheeks, potentially causing crusted or pus-filled patches.
- Nail Ringworm (Tinea Unguium or Onychomycosis): Causes nails to become thick, discolored, and deformed.
- Body Ringworm (Tinea Corporis): This type affects any part of the body, forming itchy, circular rashes with clearer skin in the middle.
