Treatment of Dermatitis

Treatment
Dermatitis

Overview

Symptoms

Causes

Diagnosis

Treatment

Complications

General Treatment Principles

Treatment focuses on avoiding triggers and managing symptoms through:

• Avoiding Irritants and Allergens: Identifying and avoiding substances that trigger dermatitis.
• Protecting the Skin: Using personal protective equipment, especially for hand dermatitis.
• Moisturizing:  Regular use of emollients to keep the skin hydrated.
• Topical Steroids: To reduce inflammation and manage flare-ups.
• Calcineurin Inhibitors: For inflammation without long-term steroid side effects.
• New Therapies:  Including JAK inhibitors and biological therapies for severe cases.

Specific Treatments

1. Atopic Dermatitis:  Emollients, topical steroids, and newer treatments like dupilumab.
2. Contact Dermatitis:  Avoiding the allergen or irritant and using topical treatments.
3. Seborrheic Dermatitis: Medicated shampoos, topical antifungals, and steroids.
4. Dyshidrotic Dermatitis: Emollients, steroids, and avoiding prolonged water exposure.

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