Managing
Cold sores
Causes of Cold Sores in Children
Risk Factors and Complications
Diagnosis and Treatment in Children
Preventing Cold Sores in Children
When to Seek Medical Attention for Children
Primary Herpes Simplex Infection
While there is no cure for HSV, treatment can help manage symptoms and speed up healing:
- Antiviral Medications: Prescription antiviral drugs like famciclovir (Famvir) or valacyclovir (Valtrex) can shorten healing time. These are most effective when taken at the first sign of a cold sore, such as a burning or tingling sensation.
- Topical Treatments: Antiviral creams can be applied to the affected area to reduce pain and accelerate healing.
- Pain Relief: Over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen or paracetamol can help manage discomfort.
Home Care Tips
To ease symptoms and promote healing:
- Avoid touching the cold sore, and wash hands thoroughly if you do.
- Apply a sunblock lip balm (SPF 15 or higher) if exposed to sunlight.
- Stay hydrated and avoid acidic or salty foods that can irritate the sore.
- Use cold sore patches to protect the skin while it heals.
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