Causes in Children
Cold Sores
Causes of Cold Sores in Children
Risk Factors and Complications
Diagnosis and Treatment in Children
Preventing Cold Sores in Children
When to Seek Medical Attention for Children
Primary Herpes Simplex Infection
Children can contract HSV-1 through close contact with an infected person. Common ways the virus spreads include:
- Kissing
- Sharing cups or utensils
- Sharing washcloths or towels
- Touching the cold sore before it heals
Once a child is infected, the virus remains dormant in the body and can reactivate, causing cold sores. Triggers for reactivation include exposure to hot sun, cold wind, illness, and a weakened immune system.